Alligator Snapping Turtle

Macrochelys temminckii

Reptiles & Amphibians79 to 101 cmIn the app

Adults may exceed 2 feet in length and reach up to 250 pounds in weight. Distinctively jagged and pronounced ridges/keels running down dorsal surface of carapace. Large h…

Alligator Snapping Turtle illustration

How to identify

Adults may exceed 2 feet in length and reach up to 250 pounds in weight. Distinctively jagged and pronounced ridges/keels running down dorsal surface of carapace. Large head with strong jaws and hooked beak. Skin coloration ranges from grey to brown, lighter on underside. Tail nearly as long as the carapace. Distinguished from common snapping turtles by larger head and more jagged carapace.

Range

Southeastern United States. Range extends north to Illinois, south to the Gulf of Mexico, east into Georgia and West into Kansas. Introduced to the island of Puerto Rico (non-native).

Habitat

Aquatic. Found in still portions of deep rivers, occasionally found in lakes, swamps, and bayous.

Similar species

Name and etymology

Genus

Macrochelys

Greek for large (macro) turtle (chelys).

Origin

Language rootForm & behavior

Sources

  • Gray, 1855. Cat. Shield Rept. Brit. Mus., p. __ ?

    Macrochelys. Gray, 1855 - Cat. Shield Rept. Brit. Mus., p. __ ?

Species epithet

temminckii

Honoring Coenraad J. Temminck.

Origin

Person

Honors

Coenraad J. Temminck

Sources

  • (Harlan, 1835). Medical and Physical Researches, p. 158, footnote

    Macrochelys temminckii. (Harlan, 1835) - Medical and Physical Researches, p. 158, footnote

Explore more names in the etymology index.

At a glance

Size

79 to 101 cm

Range

Southeastern United States. Range extends north to Illinois, south to the Gulf of Mexico, east into Georgia and West into Kan…

Habitat

Aquatic. Found in still portions of deep rivers, occasionally found in lakes, swamps, and bayous.

Range map

Range map for Alligator Snapping Turtle

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading