Central Texas Pocket Gopher

Geomys texensis

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G. texensis is characterized by its medium size and dark brown to blackish coloration. The upper incisors have two distinct grooves. Skull morphology, especially the shap…

Central Texas Pocket Gopher illustration

How to identify

G. texensis is characterized by its medium size and dark brown to blackish coloration. The upper incisors have two distinct grooves. Skull morphology, especially the shape of the incisors and the size of the auditory bullae, is important for definitive identification. Total length can range from 200-280 mm.

Range

G. texensis is restricted to a relatively small area of central Texas, primarily within the Edwards Plateau region.

Habitat

G. texensis inhabits a variety of habitats in central Texas, including grasslands, oak woodlands, and juniper savannas, typically with well-drained soils suitable for burrowing.

Similar species

G. texensis has a limited range and is not likely to be confused with many other species in the field. However, careful comparison of cranial characteristics is important if there is any doubt.

Name and etymology

texensis: Latin for Texas

At a glance

Range

G. texensis is restricted to a relatively small area of central Texas, primarily within the Edwards Plateau region.

Habitat

G. texensis inhabits a variety of habitats in central Texas, including grasslands, oak woodlands, and juniper savannas, typic…

Guide

Mammals of North America

Range map

Range map for Central Texas Pocket Gopher

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading