Western Pocket Gopher

Thomomys mazama

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T. mazama is characterized by its medium size and dark coloration, typically dark brown to blackish. The upper incisors are smooth, lacking grooves. This is a key diagnos…

Western Pocket Gopher illustration

How to identify

T. mazama is characterized by its medium size and dark coloration, typically dark brown to blackish. The upper incisors are smooth, lacking grooves. This is a key diagnostic characteristic. Cranial characteristics, particularly the shape of the incisors and the size of the auditory bullae, are also important for distinguishing this species.

Range

T. mazama is found in the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington, as well as in some isolated populations in northern California.

Habitat

T. mazama prefers well-drained soils in subalpine meadows, forests, and other high-elevation habitats in the Cascade Range.

Similar species

T. mazama can be confused with other dark-colored Thomomys species in areas where their ranges may overlap. Careful comparison of cranial characteristics is important for accurate identification.

Name and etymology

mazama: Named after Mount Mazama an ancient volcano that formed Crater Lake

At a glance

Range

T. mazama is found in the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington, as well as in some isolated populations in northern Cal…

Habitat

T. mazama prefers well-drained soils in subalpine meadows, forests, and other high-elevation habitats in the Cascade Range.

Guide

Mammals of North America

Range map

Range map for Western Pocket Gopher

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading