Western Jumping Mouse

Zapus princeps

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Z. princeps is characterized by its relatively large size among jumping mice, a distinct dark dorsal stripe, and yellowish-orange sides. The tail is very long, typically…

Western Jumping Mouse illustration

How to identify

Z. princeps is characterized by its relatively large size among jumping mice, a distinct dark dorsal stripe, and yellowish-orange sides. The tail is very long, typically more than 60% of the total length. The upper incisors are grooved. Total length ranges from 220-270 mm.

Range

Z. princeps is found in mountainous regions of western Canada and the United States, from Alaska and British Columbia south to California, Nevada, Utah, and New Mexico.

Habitat

Z. princeps prefers moist meadows, riparian areas, and subalpine forests, often near streams or other water sources.

Similar species

Z. princeps can be confused with Zapus hudsonius in areas where their ranges may overlap. However, Z. princeps is generally larger and has more vibrant coloration.

Name and etymology

princeps: Latin for principal

At a glance

Range

Z. princeps is found in mountainous regions of western Canada and the United States, from Alaska and British Columbia south t…

Habitat

Z. princeps prefers moist meadows, riparian areas, and subalpine forests, often near streams or other water sources.

Guide

Mammals of North America

Range map

Range map for Western Jumping Mouse

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading