Oak Toad

Anaxyrus quercicus

Reptiles & Amphibians19 to 33 mmIn the app

Smallest toad species in North America. Adult length 0.75-1.3 inches from snout to vent. Short head with pointed snout and a flat, short body. Coloration occurs in shades…

Oak Toad illustration

How to identify

Smallest toad species in North America. Adult length 0.75-1.3 inches from snout to vent. Short head with pointed snout and a flat, short body. Coloration occurs in shades of brown or black with long light-colored dorsal stripe. 8 to 10 dark patches on dorsal side of body. Ventral side solid greyish white.

Range

Southeastern United States. Found from southern Virginia to south Florida, range extends west to eastern Louisiana and east to the Atlantic Ocean.

Habitat

Terrestrial. Found in coastal plains in wet, grassy areas such as wetlands, ponds, and ditches.

Variations

Males: Dark, dusty-colored throat.

Similar species

Name and etymology

Quercicus: From the Latin for oak leaves(quercinus)

More illustrations

Oak Toad

At a glance

Size

19 to 33 mm

Range

Southeastern United States. Found from southern Virginia to south Florida, range extends west to eastern Louisiana and east t…

Habitat

Terrestrial. Found in coastal plains in wet, grassy areas such as wetlands, ponds, and ditches.

Range map

Range map for Oak Toad

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading