Channel Islands Slender Salamander

Batrachoseps pacificus

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

This salamander has a very long tail and tiny, under-developed legs set far apart. It has a very short snout and an average length of 4-6.5 cm from snout to vent. It is g…

Channel Islands Slender Salamander illustration

How to identify

This salamander has a very long tail and tiny, under-developed legs set far apart. It has a very short snout and an average length of 4-6.5 cm from snout to vent. It is generally pale with tiny gold and grey flecks all over its body. It has 18-20 costal grooves on its sides, and only 4 toes on each foot (front and back). They also have naso-labial grooves.

Range

Endemic to the Channel Islands off the coast of southern California.

Habitat

Lives under rocks, logs, and other natural debris in various moist temperate habitats. Active at night when the surroundings are wet and temperatures are moderate.

Variations

Some individuals are a much darker grey all over, with fewer gold flecks.

Similar species

The black-bellied slender salamander (*Batrachoseps nigriventris*) could be confused with this species, and is also found on the Channel Islands. But the black-bellied tends to have a more distinct stripe of coloration down its back.

Name and etymology

Pacificus: Of the Pacific Ocean.

At a glance

Range

Endemic to the Channel Islands off the coast of southern California.

Habitat

Lives under rocks, logs, and other natural debris in various moist temperate habitats. Active at night when the surroundings…

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Channel Islands Slender Salamander

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading