Florida Mud Turtle

Kinosternon steindachneri

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

A small turtle with a smooth, rounded, patternless carapace, a pointed snout with a hooked upper mandible, and a double-hinged plastron. It averages 3-4 inches in length,…

Florida Mud Turtle illustration

How to identify

A small turtle with a smooth, rounded, patternless carapace, a pointed snout with a hooked upper mandible, and a double-hinged plastron. It averages 3-4 inches in length, and its carapace is more drastically sloped at the front of its body, giving it a pear shape when viewed from the side. It can have streaking or mottling on its throat and neck, but the rest of its skin is dark grey and unmarked. Its plastron is yellow with brown striations, and its feet are webbed. It has a large head in comparison to its body size.

Range

Kinosternon steindachneri is found on the Florida peninsula.

Habitat

Found in and around rivers, lakes, ponds, and swamps with heavy vegetation. They prefer sandy or muddy areas around spring-fed water sources.

Similar species

Kinosternon steindachneri was once thought to be a subspecies of K. subrubrum. K. steindachneri has a ninth marginal scute that does not extend dorsally, and a first vertebral scute that does not contact the second marginal. K. steindachneri has a much smaller bridge than the K. subrubrum.

Name and etymology

Steindachneri: Honoring Franz Steindachner, Austrian zoologist.

At a glance

Range

Kinosternon steindachneri is found on the Florida peninsula.

Habitat

Found in and around rivers, lakes, ponds, and swamps with heavy vegetation. They prefer sandy or muddy areas around spring-fe…

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Florida Mud Turtle

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading