Desert Kingsnake

Lampropeltis splendida

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

This black and yellow snake with smooth, glossy scales typically grows to a length of 3-4 feet, but can reach 6 feet. Its head and neck are primarily black, with some yel…

Desert Kingsnake illustration

How to identify

This black and yellow snake with smooth, glossy scales typically grows to a length of 3-4 feet, but can reach 6 feet. Its head and neck are primarily black, with some yellow speckling around the mouth and face. The rest of the body is finely speckled yellow and black, with solid black irregular blotches down the center of the snake's back. There is usually a single row of yellow scales between each black blotch. Ventrum is solid black down the center, with yellow blotches along the sides.

Range

Central southwest United States, from southeast Arizona through southern and central New Mexico into west Texas. Also stretches into central Mexico.

Habitat

Will be found in any rural habitat within its range, most often near permanent sources of water.

Variations

Some individuals are more yellow, while others are more black or almost completely black. The black splotches down the back can vary in size and shape.

Similar species

Most akin to the black kingsnake (*Lampropeltis nigra*) or the speckled kingsnake (*Lampropeltis holbrooki*). The eastern kingsnake (*Lampropeltis getula*) can also have a similar appearance.

Name and etymology

Splendida: Latin for splendid

At a glance

Range

Central southwest United States, from southeast Arizona through southern and central New Mexico into west Texas. Also stretch…

Habitat

Will be found in any rural habitat within its range, most often near permanent sources of water.

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Desert Kingsnake

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading