Smooth Greensnake

Opheodrys vernalis

Reptiles & Amphibians30 to 66 cmIn the app

Bright green dorsal side with white to pale yellow ventral side. Adult length 11 to 25 inches. Smooth scales. Non-venomous.

Smooth Greensnake illustration

How to identify

Bright green dorsal side with white to pale yellow ventral side. Adult length 11 to 25 inches. Smooth scales. Non-venomous.

Range

Central & Eastern United States & Canada. Range includes Utah to Nova Scotia, Quebec to Texas. Primarily found in the Northeastern United States & Great Lakes region.

Habitat

Terrestrial. Open areas such as grasslands, prairies, and open forests.

Variations

Coloration can vary to brown or tan in rare instances. Juvenile coloration bluish-grey to olive green. Males have a slightly longer tail.

Similar species

Name and etymology

Vernalis: Latin for of spring.

At a glance

Size

30 to 66 cm

Range

Central & Eastern United States & Canada. Range includes Utah to Nova Scotia, Quebec to Texas. Primarily found in the Northea…

Habitat

Terrestrial. Open areas such as grasslands, prairies, and open forests.

Range map

Range map for Smooth Greensnake

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading