Sonoran Lyre Snake

Trimorphodon lambda

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

These are medium-sized snakes which grow to about 1,026 mm at the adult stage. They are light grey-brown or grey. They have a distinct dark brown lyre-shaped marking on t…

Sonoran Lyre Snake illustration

How to identify

These are medium-sized snakes which grow to about 1,026 mm at the adult stage. They are light grey-brown or grey. They have a distinct dark brown lyre-shaped marking on their heads. They also have a dark bar which crosses the middle of their eyes. They usually have a mean of twenty-four dark, orange-brown, jagged-edged blotching on their backs. These snakes also have broad heads which are easily distinguishable from their slim necks. They have big eyes with vertically elliptical pupils. Little dark markings can also be noticed on the sides of the snake’s body. These can be seen through the middle of the main markings. It has been noticed that their undersides have dark brown markings.

Range

This snake can be located in most of southern Arizona and are typically located towards the western part of the state.

Habitat

They have been found in rocky habitats above the flats. They are nocturnal but bask during warm days during spring and fall. Their diet is made of mammals, reptiles, birds among others. They lay in clutches comprising of about twenty eggs. These are given birth to late in the summer.

Similar species

The Western Lyresnake or the Trimorphodon biscutatus. These are moderate-sized snakes that grow to about 1,000 mm. They are mostly brown, tan or grey. This background colour is then marked by dark brown blotching on its back. The Texas Lyresnake or the Trimorphodon vilkinsonii. They are also medium-sized snakes approximately 1,000 mm. They are also brown tan or grey with about 17 – 24 brown blotches on its back. The California Lyresnake or the Trimorphodon lyrophanes. These differ from the Sonoran lyre snake as they have more dark blotches on their bodies. These usually average 34. These body blotches are also more narrowly separated.

Name and etymology

Lambda: Greek letter of the alphabet.

At a glance

Range

This snake can be located in most of southern Arizona and are typically located towards the western part of the state.

Habitat

They have been found in rocky habitats above the flats. They are nocturnal but bask during warm days during spring and fall.…

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Sonoran Lyre Snake

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading