Two-toed Amphiuma

Amphiuma means

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

Elongated body, up to 4 ft. long, with four diminutive legs with two toes at the end of each limb. Distinguished from other species of Amphiuma by the number of toes and…

Two-toed Amphiuma illustration

How to identify

Elongated body, up to 4 ft. long, with four diminutive legs with two toes at the end of each limb. Distinguished from other species of Amphiuma by the number of toes and overall largest size of the three species. Dark in color, ranging from grey to black with lighter shades on ventral side of body.

Range

Found in the coastal plains of the eastern United States, from southeastern Virginia to eastern Louisiana & Florida

Habitat

Semi-Aquatic. Found throughout low to no current fresh water creeks & small rivers, forested wetlands & riparian zones, occasionally benthic, often uses crayfish burrows. May be found terrestrially during rainy weather, often under objects at shoreline.

Variations

Color varies from grey to black. Other Amphiuma species can be distinguished by differing number of toes, either one or three, on each leg.

Similar species

Name and etymology

Means: Greek for fierceness (menos).

At a glance

Range

Found in the coastal plains of the eastern United States, from southeastern Virginia to eastern Louisiana & Florida

Habitat

Semi-Aquatic. Found throughout low to no current fresh water creeks & small rivers, forested wetlands & riparian zones, occas…

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Two-toed Amphiuma

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading