Atlantic Coast Leopard Frog

Lithobates kauffeldi

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

This medium-sized frog averages 2-3.5 inches in length. It has very distinct, cream-colored dorsolateral skin folds, and folds below each eye to the corners of the mouth.…

Atlantic Coast Leopard Frog illustration

How to identify

This medium-sized frog averages 2-3.5 inches in length. It has very distinct, cream-colored dorsolateral skin folds, and folds below each eye to the corners of the mouth. It also has a pointed snout and a prominent hip bone hump on its back. It ranges from shades of green to brown with dark irregular spots and bands on its legs. Light speckles adorn the backs of its hind legs.

Range

Small range on the east coast, from southern Connecticut, through New York City and Long Island, northern New Jersey, along the eastern border of Pennsylvania, northern Delaware, and along the coast of the Delaware Bay in New Jersey. It can also be found on the coast of Virginia and North Carolina.

Habitat

This frog prefers large wetland habitats, including marshes, wet meadows, or slow-moving streams. It is often found near clear, shallow water, and vegetation such as cattails, river shrubs, and reeds.

Variations

Aside from individual color variations, this species is also known to change color from day to night, and during different seasons; displaying darker tones at night and lighter tones during the day.

Similar species

Quite similar to the southern leopard frog (*Lithobates sphenocephalus*) and northern leopard frog (*Lithobates pipiens*). It also resembles the wood frog (*Lithobates sylvaticus*).

Name and etymology

Kauffeldi: Honoring Carl Kauffeld.

At a glance

Range

Small range on the east coast, from southern Connecticut, through New York City and Long Island, northern New Jersey, along t…

Habitat

This frog prefers large wetland habitats, including marshes, wet meadows, or slow-moving streams. It is often found near clea…

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Atlantic Coast Leopard Frog

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading