Red-cheeked Salamander

Plethodon jordani

Reptiles & Amphibians9 to 18.4 cmIn the app

This slender-bodied salamander is named for its distinct pinkish-orange cheeks that contrast the rest of its slate grey body. It averages 3.5-5 inches in total length, ha…

Red-cheeked Salamander illustration

How to identify

This slender-bodied salamander is named for its distinct pinkish-orange cheeks that contrast the rest of its slate grey body. It averages 3.5-5 inches in total length, has 15-16 very obvious costal grooves, and skinny legs. It has a narrow, flat head with bulging dark eyes. Its tail is round in cross-section, and about the same length as its body. Its ventrum is pale grey and unmarked.

Range

Small range that straddles the central section of border between Tennessee and North Carolina.

Habitat

This species lives on the floors of hardwood and coniferous forests. It particularly likes rocky areas with mossy ground cover and plentiful leaf litter where red spruce or Fraser fir trees grow. It is rarely found below 2000 feet in elevation. Like most salamanders, it frequently burrows underground and hides under rock and logs.

Variations

Slight variation in grey hue; some are darker than others. Cheek patches are usually salmon pink, but can be bright orange or reddish.

Similar species

Looks very similar to the imitator salamander (*Desmognathus imitator*) which overlaps in range and tends to have more dorsal patterning.

Name and etymology

Jordani: Honoring David S. Jordan.

At a glance

Size

9 to 18.4 cm

Range

Small range that straddles the central section of border between Tennessee and North Carolina.

Habitat

This species lives on the floors of hardwood and coniferous forests. It particularly likes rocky areas with mossy ground cove…

Range map

Range map for Red-cheeked Salamander

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading