Florida Scrub Lizard

Sceloporus woodi

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

The Florida scrub lizard is 5 inches long and gray or brownish-gray with a thick brown stripe running on each side from its head to it's tail.They also have a reddish cas…

Florida Scrub Lizard — Florida Scrub Lizard Male

How to identify

The Florida scrub lizard is 5 inches long and gray or brownish-gray with a thick brown stripe running on each side from its head to it's tail.They also have a reddish cast and spiny scales. The males usually have a torquise coloration on its throat and underbelly while the females have lighter blemishes on the abdomen. The adult male has a relatively plain back while the female has wavy brown lines.

Range

The scrub lizard is native to Florida.

Habitat

Scrub lizards are usually encountered in Sandhills, scrubby Flatwoods, scrubs and other dry uplands. They inhabit sunny areas with a generous amount of sand usually adjacent to scrubs which provide shade and escape. They can be found in areas that have been kept open by human activities. Their diet includes insects, spiders, small arthropods and even lizards. They mate between February and June and females lay about 5 clutches of 2 to 8 eggs each. It takes about 75 days for the eggs to hatch and the hatching period is reduced as ground temperature rises.

Similar species

The Fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus) which is slightly larger can be distinguished from the scrub lizard by its lack of the signature brown stripes.

Name and etymology

Woodi: Honoring Nelson R. Wood

More illustrations

Florida Scrub Lizard — Florida Scrub Lizard Female

Florida Scrub Lizard Female

At a glance

Range

The scrub lizard is native to Florida.

Habitat

Scrub lizards are usually encountered in Sandhills, scrubby Flatwoods, scrubs and other dry uplands. They inhabit sunny areas…

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Florida Scrub Lizard

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading