Texas Alligator Lizard

Gerrhonotus infernalis

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

The maximum size they reach is 24-25 inches including the tail making them the largest lizard in Texas. The body is checkered with a brown and white pattern over a brown…

Texas Alligator Lizard illustration

How to identify

The maximum size they reach is 24-25 inches including the tail making them the largest lizard in Texas. The body is checkered with a brown and white pattern over a brown-yellow base color. Also possessing a long, flat, triangular shaped head and almond shaped eyes. Their legs are quite short keeping them close to the ground.

Range

Spanning from central to southwest Texas, and northern Mexico.

Habitat

Finding refuge in an assortment of habitats, they prefer rockier landscapes on hillsides, canyons, as well as along streams and rivers.

Variations

There are other variations of the Alligator lizard, such as the Southern alligator lizard common to the Pacific Coast ranging from Baja California to Washington State. They are significantly smaller than their Southwest cousins ranging in size from 3- 7 inches. Varying in color from brown to green to yellow, depending on habitat.

Similar species

Name and etymology

Infernalis: Latin for of hell or hellish.

At a glance

Range

Spanning from central to southwest Texas, and northern Mexico.

Habitat

Finding refuge in an assortment of habitats, they prefer rockier landscapes on hillsides, canyons, as well as along streams a…

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Texas Alligator Lizard

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading