Western Patch-nosed Snake

Salvadora hexalepis

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

Dorsum is gray and displays a tan or yellow stripe running down back and dark stripes running down both sides. Body is slender with smooth scales. Snout possesses a large…

Western Patch-nosed Snake — Desert Patch-nosed Snake

How to identify

Dorsum is gray and displays a tan or yellow stripe running down back and dark stripes running down both sides. Body is slender with smooth scales. Snout possesses a large scale on its tip and top of head is gray. Venter is usually cream. Colors make it especially good at camouflaging. Females and males mate between April and June. Females lay clutches in the summer; average clutch size is between 4 and 10 eggs.

Range

South central and south western United States to Northern Mexico; eastward from eastern California to southwestern Texas and southward to northern Baja California, southern Sinaloa, and Chihuahua.

Habitat

Inhabits a variety of regions including plains, mountain slopes, desert, creosote bush desert, grassland, flats, sagebrush, and woodland. Usually found on the ground, but can sometimes be found climbing vegetation.

Variations

Venter sometimes displays pale orange under the tail.

Similar species

Name and etymology

Hexalepis: Greek for six (hex) scales (lepisma).

More illustrations

Western Patch-nosed Snake — Coast Patch-nosed Snake

Coast Patch-nosed Snake

Western Patch-nosed Snake — Mohave Patch-nosed Snake

Mohave Patch-nosed Snake

At a glance

Range

South central and south western United States to Northern Mexico; eastward from eastern California to southwestern Texas and…

Habitat

Inhabits a variety of regions including plains, mountain slopes, desert, creosote bush desert, grassland, flats, sagebrush, a…

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Western Patch-nosed Snake

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading