Baja California Night Lizard

Xantusia wigginsi

Reptiles & AmphibiansIn the app

Small and thin with detachable tail. Adult length approximately 1.7 inches from nose to vent (not including tail). Skin soft with fine scales on majority of body, head ha…

Baja California Night Lizard illustration

How to identify

Small and thin with detachable tail. Adult length approximately 1.7 inches from nose to vent (not including tail). Skin soft with fine scales on majority of body, head has large plate-like scales, eyes lack lids and have vertical pupils. Coloration occurs in shades of brown with black spots, occasionally spots are fused to form thin lines. Some individuals lack spot patterning. Narrow tan and black stripe runs from eye to shoulder and occasionally runs down length of body. Underside yellowish-white with large square scales.

Range

Primarily found in Baja Mexico with a small population found in southern California.

Habitat

Terrestrial. Found in desert scrub among rocks and yucca plants.

Similar species

Name and etymology

Genus

Xantusia

Honoring John Xantus

Origin

Person

Honors

John Xantus

Sources

Species epithet

wigginsi

Honoring Ira Wiggins who collected the holotyp.

Origin

Person

Honors

Ira Wiggins

Sources

Explore more names in the etymology index.

At a glance

Range

Primarily found in Baja Mexico with a small population found in southern California.

Habitat

Terrestrial. Found in desert scrub among rocks and yucca plants.

Guide

Reptiles and Amphibians of North America

Range map

Range map for Baja California Night Lizard

Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap

Sources & further reading