Eastern Cottontail
Sylvilagus floridanus
S. floridanus is a medium-sized cottontail with grayish-brown fur, a white underside, and a rusty-brown patch on the nape of the neck. The ears are relatively long, and t…
How to identify
S. floridanus is a medium-sized cottontail with grayish-brown fur, a white underside, and a rusty-brown patch on the nape of the neck. The ears are relatively long, and the tail is short and fluffy white. They are highly adaptable and can thrive in a variety of habitats.
Range
S. floridanus is the most widespread cottontail in North America. Its range extends from eastern Canada southward through the eastern United States, Mexico, and into parts of Central and South America.
Habitat
S. floridanus is highly adaptable and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, fields, meadows, suburban areas, and even urban parks. They prefer areas with a mix of open areas for foraging and dense cover for protection.
Similar species
S. transitionalis (New England Cottontail) overlaps in range in the Northeast, requiring careful identification. S. aquaticus (Swamp Rabbit) can also overlap in the Southeast, but S. floridanus prefers drier habitats.
Name and etymology
Floridanus: Latin for of Florida
At a glance
Range
S. floridanus is the most widespread cottontail in North America. Its range extends from eastern Canada southward through the…
Habitat
S. floridanus is highly adaptable and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, fields, meadows, suburban are…
Guide
Mammals of North America
Range map
Approximate range. © Mapbox © OpenStreetMap